Control of NATL's invasive exotic plants

Species of concern (1994-2012)


Of the 534 species of vascular plants known from NATL, 142 are not native to Florida, but only 21 of these made this list in 2004 because of their perceived potential to significantly alter NATL ecosystems. The species making the list were divided among four categories, which are listed below in order of decreasing threat. Each listed species is linked to its page in "Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants" and to text and maps describing its status and control through May 2012.


Major threats (aggressive invasives; eradication should be vigorously pursued)

Cogongrass      Imperata cylindrica map control
Skunkvine Paederia foetida map control 2018 Survey
Coral ardisia Ardisia crenata map control

Lesser threats (eradication should be pursued)

Guineagrass Panicum maximum map control
Johnsongrass Sorghum halepense map control
Air potato Dioscorea bulbifera map control
Arrowhead vine Syngonium podophyllum mapW; mapE control
Japanese climbing fern Lygodium japonicum map control
Mimosa Albizia julibrissin map control
White leadtree Leucaena leucocephala map control
Chinese tallowtree Sapium sebiferum map control
Camphortree Cinnamomum camphora map control
Paper mulberry Broussonetia papyrifera map control
Chinaberry tree Melia azedarach map control

Potentially threatening (eliminate when encountered, if convenient)

Negundo chastetree Vitex negundo map control
Glossy privet Ligustrum lucidum map control
Lantana Lantana camara map control
Loquat Eriobotrya japonica map control
Benghal Dayflower Commelina benghalensis map control

Eradicated from NATL (be alert for new patches to eradicate)

Cat's claw Macfadyena unguis-cati map control
Elephant grass Pennisetum purpureum map control