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Refined and Expanded List by Daniel B. Ward (1999-2003)
In April 1999, Dr. Dan Ward, retired from UF's Botany Department, volunteered to refine and expand the lists of vascular plants from the 1995 Cooperative Florula Project. In his 12 Sep 2000 progress report, he listed 346 species and classified them by ecosystem and relative frequency. More than 100 of these species had not been found during the 1995 surveys. In 2003, Dr. Ward submitted this final progress report.
PLANT INVENTORY
University of Florida Natural Area Teaching Laboratory
1 May 2003
The Natural Area Teaching Laboratory encompasses 40 acres at the southwest corner of the University of Florida campus. Within this property five Associations are recognized: Hammock, Upland Pine - Unburned, Upland Pine - Burned, Old-field Succession, and Wetland. The Natural Area has been divided by survey into a grid of approximately seventy squares, each 50 meters on a side; each square is marked by a numbered stake at its northwest corner.
The relative frequency of each plant species within each Association is indicated by the terms Common, Frequent, Infrequent, and Rare. In the case of species that are Infrequent or Rare, whenever possible, the location is further indicated by reference to its position within a grid square.
Common names are provided for those species whose vernacular names are familiar and in general use.
At this date, 371 species of vascular plants have been confirmed as present in the Natural Area.
Note #1: For management purposes the Natural Area has been mapped in six contiguous blocks, each representing a single Association. (Upland Pine - Unburned is placed in two discontinuous blocks.) However, for purposes of assigning species to appropriate Associations, the immediate environs of the individual plant is considered definitive. (Examples: A small cleared area or a plowed firebreak within a hammock or pineland is treated as Old-field Succession; plants of a sinkhole depression within a hammock are assigned to Wetland.)
Note #2: A large Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris) in grid square B8 (just s. of Fla. Dept. of Agric. area) has been determined to be the sixth largest representative of its species in the state (Florida Champion Tree Program).
Daniel B. Ward, Department of Botany
* = non-native species.
This inventory was begun 9 April 1999.
VASCULAR SPECIES
Acalypha gracilens
Infrequent; firebreak (C10).
Acer negundo
Box Elder
Rare, hammock; single small tree, several seedlings (A11).
Acer rubrum
Red Maple
Infrequent; wetlands, planted saplings (H2).
Aeschynomene americana *
Shy-leaf
Infrequent; old fields (F5).
Aeschynomene viscidula
Rare; upland pine (D5).
Albizia julibrissin *
Mimosa
Infrequent; old fields, upland pine (A11, B10, D7, F5).
Alternanthera philoxeroides *
Alligator-weed
Infrequent; wetlands, shallow water (H3).
Alysicarpus ovalifolius *
Alice Clover
Frequent; old fields, firebreak.
Amaranthus spinosus *
Thorny Amaranth
Infrequent; old fields, along fence (I1).
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common Ragweed
Common; old fields.
Amorpha fruticosa
Indigo-bush
Rare; edge of sinkhole pond (K11).
Ampelopsis arborea
Peppervine
Infrequent; upland pine, old fields (D7, H4).
Andropogon virginicus
Broomsedge
Infrequent; old fields (D4, D5).
Apios americana
Ground-nut
Infrequent; wetland, on fence (L11).
Aralia spinosa
Devil's-walkingstick
Common; hammock.
Ardisia crenata *
Coral Ardisia
Frequent; hammock, along roadway.
Arisaema dracontium
Green-dragon
Infrequent; hammock (C11, H7, H8).
Aristida stricta
= Aristida beyrichiana
Wiregrass
Infrequent; upland pine (D5).
Aristolochia serpentaria
Virginia Snakeroot
Rare; hammock (H10).
Arundinaria gigantea
Switch Cane
Infrequent; hammock (H12).
Asclepias amplexicaulis
Clasping Milkweed
Rare; hammock, upland pine (D5, E8).
Asclepias tuberosa
= Asclepias rolfsii
Butterfly-weed
Infrequent; upland pine (C11, D2, D3).
Asimina angustifolia
= Asimina longifolia
Dog Banana
Infrequent; upland pine (A8, B8, D7).
Asimina incana
Polecat-bush
Rare; dry slope (J5).
Asimina parviflora
Small-flowered Pawpaw
Frequent; hammock.
Asplenium platyneuron
Ebony Spleenwort
Frequent; hammock.
Aster concolor
Rare; edge of pinewoods (D5).
Aster dumosus
Frequent; old fields.
Aster tortifolius
= Sericocarpus bifoliatus
Rare; edge of pinewoods (D5).
Baccharis halimifolia
Common Saltbush
Frequent; old fields, wetlands.
Betula nigra
River Birch
Rare; wetlands, planted saplings (H2).
Bidens alba
Common Beggar-ticks
Common; old fields.
Bidens bipinnata
Spanish-needles
Infrequent; along trail (H7).
Bignonia capreolata *
Cross-vine
Rare; hammock (E9, I12).
Boltonia diffusa
Doll's Daisy
Rare; old fields (J3).
Bothriochloa bladhii *
= Bothriochloa intermedia
Infrequent; wetlands (J3).
Botrychium biternatum
Southern Grapefern
Rare; edge of hammock (H8).
Broussomnnetia papyrifera *
Paper Mulberry
Rare; edge of firebreak (A11).
Bulbostylis barbata *
Water-grass
Infrequent; firebreak (D4).
Bumelia reclinata
Low Bumelia
Rare; hammock (E9; G8; H11).
Callicarpa americana
Beautyberry
Common; hammock.
Callirhoe papaver
Poppy Mallow
Rare; pinelands, transplanted July 2002 (D6).
Campsis radicans
Trumpet-vine
Frequent; hammock (K11).
Carex digitalis
Frequent; hammock (H8).
Carex fissa
Rare; wetlands (G5).
Carex lupuliniformis
Infrequent; wetlands (K11).
Carex sp.
Infrequent; pinelands (E7).
Carpinus caroliniana
Blue Beech
Infrequent; hammock, along roadway (F10).
Carya tomentosa
= Carya alba
Mockernut Hickory
Frequent; pinelands, hammock (C10, H7).
Carya glabra
Pignut Hickory
Common; hammock, pinelands (H4).
Cassia occidentalis *
= Senna occidentalis
Coffee Senna
Rare; old fields, s. bank of retention pond (J5).
Castanea alnifolia
= Castanea pumila
Southern Chinquapin
Infrequent; pinelands (D5).
Ceanothus americanus
New Jersey Tea
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Celtis laevigata
Sugarberry
Infrequent; Hammock, pinelands, small trees along roadway (D11).
Cenchrus echinatus
Southern Sandspur
Infrequent; old fields (A8, G4).
Centrosema virginianum
Butterfly Pea
Frequent; pinelands.
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Buttonbush
Frequent; wetlands.
Cercis canadensis
Redbud
Rare; pinelands (s.w. corner of E7).
Chamaecrista fasciculata
Partridge Pea
Infrequent; old fields (J5).
Chamaecrista nictitans
Infrequent; old fields (H7).
Chamaesyce hyssopifolia *
Frequent; old fields.
Chasmanthium laxum
Frequent; hammock.
Chenopodium album *
Pigweed
Infrequent; old fields.
Chenopodium giganteum *
Purple Pigweed
Frequent; old fields.
Chenopodium ambrosioides
Mexican Tea
Infrequent; old fields (H4).
Chionanthus virginicus
Fringe-tree
Rare; hamock, pinelands, large shrub (s.w. corner of E9, H8, D11).
Chloris gayana *
Rhodes-grass
Infrequent; old fields (J5).
Chloris petraea *
= Eustachys petraea
Rare; firebreak (D4).
Chrysopsis mariana
Infrequent; pinelands (D5).
Cinnamomum camphora *
Camphor-tree
Rare; pinelands (D2, E7).
Citrus aurantium *
Sour Orange
Rare; hammock (E7, two small trees; I11, solitary shrub near s. fence).
Clematis crispa
Infrequent; pinelands, along roadway (B9).
Clematis reticulata
Rare: pinelands (n.w. corner of D4).
Clitoria mariana
Pigeon-wings
Rare; dry slope (J5).
Cnidoscolus stimulosus
Tread-softly
Frequent; pinelands.
Commelina diffusa *
Baby Dayflower
Frequent; hammock, wetlands, bottom of sinkhole pond (K11).
Conyza parva
= Conyza canadensis var. pusilla
Ponyweed
Infrequent; old fields (I4).
Cornus asperifolia
Rough-leaved Cornel
Infrequent; pinelands (D11).
Cornus florida
Flowering Dogwood
Infrequent; pinelands (B8).
Corydalis micrantha
Harlequin
Infrequent; wetlands (E7, J5).
Crataegus marshallii
Parsley Haw
Rare; hammock, single shrub (H11).
Crataegus michauxii
= Crataegus flava
Summer Haw
Infrequent; pinelands (B10, D7).
Crataegus uniflora
One-flowered Haw
Frequent; hammock, pinelands (C10, D11).
Crotalaria lanceolata *
Frequent; pinelands, old fields.
Crotalaria pallida *
= Crotalaria mucronata
Rare; old fields (D5).
Crotalaria rotundifolia
Rabbit-bells
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Crotalaria spectabilis *
Yellow Rattlebox
Rare; pinelands, old fields (A9, D6).
Croton glandulosus
Rare; old fields, firebreak (D4).
Cynodon dactylon *
Bermuda-grass
Frequent; old fields.
Cyperus compressus
Rare; firebreak (D4), wet ditch (F5).
Cyperus croceus
= Cyperus globulosus
Infrequent; pinelands, old fields (F5, G5).
Cyperus distinctus
Common; marshy pond margin.
Cyperus entrerianus *
Frequent; moist pond slope.
Cyperus flavescens
Infrequent; wetlands.
Cyperus iria *
Infrequent; pond margin (H3).
Cyperus plukenetii
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Cyperus retrorsus
Infrequent; pinelands (D5, E5).
Cyperus strigosus
Rare; wet ditch (F5).
Cyperus surinamensis
Frequent; marshy pond margin.
Dactyloctenium aegyptium *
Crowfoot-grass
Infrequent; old field (D4, D7), firebreak (H5).
Desmodium floridanum
Rare; edge of pineland (D5).
Desmodium glabellum
Infrequent; edge of cut-over woods (D5).
Desmodium incanum *
Infrequent; old fields (J5).
Desmodium paniculatum
Infrequent; edge of cut-over woods (D5, D6).
Desmodium strictum
Rare; cut-over woods (J5, D6).
Desmodium tortuosum *
Florida Beggarweed
Infrequent; old field (A9, I1), open slope.
Dichondra caroliniensis
Common; along roadway.
Digitaria ciliaris *
Southern Crabgrass
Locally abundant in firebreaks.
Diodia teres
Frequent; old fields.
Dioscorea alata *
White Yam
Rare; old house site (F7).
Dioscorea bulbifera *
Air Potato
Infrequent: pinelands (E7).
Dioscorea floridana
Alternate-leaved Wild Yam
Common; hammocks.
Diospyros virginiana
Persimmon
Infrequent; hammock, pinelands (F7), along road (D7).
Dyschoriste oblongifolia
Frequent; pinelands (n. w. corner of D4).
Echinochloa colonum *
Jungle Rice
Frequent; firebreaks.
Echinochloa crusgalli *
Barnyard-grass
Frequent; marshy shore.
Echinochloa walteri (?)
Common; marshy shore and emergent from shallow water.
Eclipta prostrata
Infrequent; wet ditch (F5).
Elaeagnus pungens *
Silver-thorn
Rare; hammock, single small shrub (H11).
Eleocharis baldwiniiI
Infrequent; wetlands, small tufts on sandy bank (I3).
Elephantopus carolinianus
Frequent; hammocks.
Elephantopus elatus
Frequent in pinelands; infrequent in old fields (H4).
Eleusine indica *
Goosegrass
Frequent; firebreaks.
Emilia fosbergii *
= Emilia coccinea
Red Tassel-flower
Rare; firebreak (w. edge of D4).
Eragrostis elliottii
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Erechtites hieracifolia
Florida Fireweed
Rare; old fields, wetlands (F3, K11).
Erigeron strigosus
Daisy Fleabane
Frequent; old fields.
Eryngium baldwinii
Infrequent; wetland, near pond (I1).
Erythrina herbacea
Cherokee Bean
Infrequent; pinelands (D7).
Euonymus americanus
Strawberry-bush
Rare; edge of hammock (F7, H11).
Eupatorium capillifolium
Fine-leaved Dog Fennel
Frequent; old fields, wetlands.
Eupatorium compositifolium
Coarse-leaved Dog Fennel
Infrequent; pinelands (D7).
Eupatorium serotinum
Frequent; pinelands.
Fatuoa villosa
Rare; old field, along roadway (E7).
Fraxinus americana
White Ash
Infrequent; hammocks (H7).
Fraxinus caroliniana
Pop Ash
Rare; wetlands, planted saplings (H2).
Galactia elliottii
Elliott's Milk Pea
Rare; dry slope.(J5).
Galactia regularis
= Galactia volubilis
Milk Pea
Frequent; pinelands.
Galium aparine *
Cleavers
Frequent; disturbed area (E7).
Galium hispidulum
Frequent; hammock, pinelands, old fields, atop berm.
Galium pilosum
Frequent; pinelands.
Galium tinctorium
Infrequent; bottom of retention pond (H5, J5).
Gelsemium sempervirens
Yellow Jessamine
Common in hammock, infrequent in pinelands.
Geranium carolinianum
Common; old fields.
Gnaphalium pensylvanicum *
Rabbit Tobacco
Rare; old fields, firebreak (D7).
Gomphrena serrata *
= Gomphrena dispersa
Globe Amaranth
Infrequent; old fields, firebreak (D4).
Gordonia lasianthus
Loblolly Bay
Infrequent; wetlands, planted saplings (H2).
Hedyotis corymbosa
Infrequent; old fields, firebreak (D5).
Helianthemum corymbosum
Frequent; pinelands.
Helianthus strumosus
Frequent; old fields, pinelands.
Heterotheca subaxillaris
Camphorweed
Rare; old fields (A8, J5).
Hieracium gronovii
Hawkweed
Rare; pinelands (D5, D7).
Hydrocotyle bonariensis *
Water Pennywort
Rare; firebreak (D3).
Hydrocotyle umbellata
Marsh Pennywort
Frequent; wetlands.
Hypericum hypericoides
= Ascyrum hypericoides
Infrequent; pinelands, old fields (A9, B9, J5).
Hyptis mutabilis
Bitter Mint
Infrequent; along roadway (E7).
Ilex vomitoria
Yaupon Holly
Infrequent; hammock (H10, H11).
Imperata cylindrica *
Cogon-grass
Rare; old field (G5). A dangerously INVASIVE species; should be removed!
Indigofera hirsuta *
Hairy Indigo
Frequent; slope above pond.
Indigofera spicata *
= Indigofera endecaphylla
Rare; along roadway (E7).
Ipomoea cordatotriloba
= Ipomoea trichocarpa
Pink-flowered Morning-glory
Common; old fields.
Ipomoea hederacea *
Morning-glory
Frequent; old fields.
Ipomoea hederifolia *
Common; old fields, on fence.
Ipomoea pandurata
Man-of-the-earth
Common; pinelands.
Ipomoea quamoclit
Cypress-vine
Frequent; grassy slope above pond.
Iresine diffusa
= Iresine celosia
Rare; old fields, firebreak (D3, F11, G7).
Jasminum mesnyi *
Primerose Jasmine
Rare; pinelands, disturbed area (E7).
Juncus dichotomus
Infrequent; wetlands (H3).
Juncus effusus
Soft Rush
Frequent; wetlands.
Juncus repens
Frequent; sandy edge of pond.
Juniperus silicicola
= Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola
Southern Red Cedar
Rare; hammock (E9, H1, F7). Also two trees on roadshoulder, just outside east fence.
Kuhnia eupatorioides
= Brickellia eupatorioides
False Boneset
Rare: pinelands (B8).
Koelreuteria elegans *
Goldenrain-tree
Rare; edge of hammock (G11).
Lactuca canadensis *
Wild Lettuce
Infrequent; old fields, robust plants, to 3 m. (G3).
Lactuca graminifolia
Blue Lettuce
Rare; firebreak (C8).
Lantana camara *
Infrequent; old fields (F4).
Lepidium virginicum
Peppergrass
Infrequent; old fields (H4).
Lespedeza stuevei
Infrequent; pinelands (D3).
Liatris elegans
Rare; pinelands (w. edge of D5).
Ligustrum lucidum *
Tree Privet
Rare; hammock, pineland (E7, E9, G8).
Liquidambar styraciflua
Sweet Gum
Frequent; wetlands.
Liriodendron tulipifera
Tulip-tree
Infrequent; slope above pond, planted saplings (H2).
Liriope spicata *
Lilyturf
Rare; small patch at old house site (F7).
Lithospermum tuberosum
Rare; hammock, solitary plant (E8).
Lolium multiflorum *
Annual Ryegrass
Common; old fields.
Lonicera japonica *
Japanese Honeysuckle
Rare; hammock (G7).
Lonicera sempervirens
Coral Honeysuckle
Frequent; hammock.
Ludwigia octovalvis
Infrequent; wet ditch (F5).
Ludwigia peruviana *
Primrose Willow
Rare; edge of retention pond (J5).
Luziola fluitans
= Hydrochloa caroliniensis
Watergrass
Frequent; shallow water at edge of pond (H3).
Lygodium japonicum *
Japanese Climbing Fern
Infrequent; hammock, climbing on trees at edge of roadway (H7).
Macroptilium lathyroides *
Phasey Bean
Rare; edge of hammock (H9).
Magnolia grandiflora
Southern Magnolia
Infrequent; hammock, pineland (A9, E8).
Magnolia virginiana
Sweetbay
Rare; edge of pond, small planted trees (H1).
Matelea floridana
Rare; pinelands (D4).
Medicago lupulina *
Black Medic
Frequent; old fields.
Melanthera nivea
Pepper-and-salt
Rare; pinelands (D7, E7).
Melia azedarach *
Chinaberry
Rare; hammock (A11), solitary tree near old house site (F7).
Melilotus alba *
White Sweet Clover
Common; old fields.
Melothria pendula
Melonettes
Rare; hammock (F5), roadway (H7).
Mikania scandens
Hempweed
Infrequent; wetlands (H2, I1, K11).
Mitchella repens
Partridge-berry
Frequent; hammocks, pinelands.
Mollugo verticillata *
Carpet-weed
Infrequent; old fields, firebreak (D4).
Monarda punctata
Spotted Bee Balm
Rare; dry slope (J5).
Monotropa uniflora
Indian-pipes
Rare; edge of pinelands (D5).
Morus rubra
Red Mulberry
Frequent; hammocks.
Muhlenbergia schreberi
Nimble-will
Rare; hammock, single colony (G8).
Murdannia nudiflora *
Doveweed
Rare; single patch in firebreak (C11).
Myrica cerifera
Wax Myrtle
Infrequent: pinelands (A8).
Nyssa biflora
Swamp Tupelo
Rare; solitary tree at edge of sinkhole pond (K11).
Oenothera laciniata *
Cut-leaved Evening Primrose
Frequent; old fields.
Oplismenus setarius
Woods-grass
Common; hammock.
Opuntia lata
= Opuntia humifusa
Florida Prickly Pear
Rare; pineland (D2).
Ostrya virginiana
Ironwood
Common; hammock.
Oxalis corniculata *
Creeping Wood Sorrel
Infrequent; wet shore of retention pond (H2).
Oxalis corymbosa *
Infrequent; hammock, trashy area (E7), near old house site (G7).
Oxalis dillenii
Infrequent; old fields (E7, J5).
Paederia foetida
Skunk-vine
Rare; hammock (s. edge of F9, F10). INVASIVE VINE; should be removed!
Panicum aciculare
Rare; edge of pinewoods (D5).
Panicum boscii
= Dichanthelium boscii
Rare; hammock (H8, H10).
Panicum commutatum
= Dichanthelium commutatum
Common; hammock, pineland, mostly in openings.
Panicum dichotomum
= Dichanthelium dichotomum
Frequent; pinelands.
Panicum laxiflorum
Common; openings in hammock.
Panicum maximum *
Guinea-grass
Frequent; old fields (A8, J3).
Parietaria praetermissa *
Florida Pellitory
Infrequent; pinelands, locally abundant (E7).
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Virginia-creeper
Common; hammock, pineland.
Paspalum notatum
Bahia-grass
Common; grassy bank above pond, roadway.
Paspalum setaceum
Fringeleaf Paspalum
Rare; grassy roadway (D5).
Paspalum urvillei *
Vasey-grass
Frequent; wetlands.
Passiflora incarnata
May-pop
Rare; grassy slope above pond (H3).
Pennisetum purpureum *
Elephant-grass
Rare; single large clump on bank w. of pond (H12).
Phalaris angusta *
Timothy Canary-grass
Rare; edge of retention pond (H3).
Phlox drummondii *
Texas Phlox
Infrequent; old field (H3).
Phlox pilosa
Rare; hammock, pineland, along roadway (D9, G5).
Phyllanthus tenellus *
Rare; old field (w. edge of D6).
Phyllanthus urinaria *
Common; abundant on roadway (E7 to H7; F4).
Physalis angulata
Rare; old field, ridge of raw earth (A9).
Physalis pubescens
Rare; old field, firebreak (C11).
Phytolacca americana
= Phytolacca rigida
Pokeweed
Infrequent; pinelands, old fields (D7, F5, G5).
Pinus elliottii
Slash Pine
Infrequent; wetlands, a few small trees at s.w. corner of pond (H3).
Pinus glabra
Spruce Pine
Infrequent; hammock, small trees (H9, H10).
Pinus palustris
Longleaf Pine
Common; pinelands.
Pinus taeda
Loblolly Pine
Common; pinelands, often the dominant overstory.
Piriqueta caroliniana
Rare; pinelands (w. edge of D6).
Pityopsis graminifolia
Infrequent; pinelands (D5).
Platanus occidentalis
Sycamore
Infrequent; planted saplings on slope of pond (H2, I2).
Pleopeltis polypodioides
= Polypodium polypodioides
Resurrection Fern
Frequent; hammock, rare in pinelands (A9).
Poa annua *
Annual Bluegrass
Infrequent; sinkhole pond margin (K11).
Poinsettia cyathophora
= Euphorbia cyathophora
Painted-leaf
Infrequent; pinelands, along roadway (F7).
Poinsettia heterophylla *
= Euphorbia heterophylla
Common, locally abundant; old fields.
Polygonum densiflorum (?)
Infrequent; bottom of sinkhole pond (K11).
Polygonum hydropiperoides
Mild Smartweed
Common; wetlands, in June, the dominant shoreline plant.
Polygonum punctatum
Dotted Smartweed
Rare; bottom of sinkhole pond (K11).
Polygonum setaceum
Rare; bottom of retention pond (J5).
Polymnia uvedalia
= Smallianthus uvedalia
Bear's-foot
Infrequent; hammock (H8, H10).
Pontederia cordata
Pickerel-weed
Infrequent; wetlands (H3).
Prunus caroliniana
Cherry Laurel
Common; hammock, pinelands.
Prunus serotina
Black Cherry
Frequent; pinelands, infrequent in old fields (H4).
Prunus umbellata
Hog Plum
Infrequent; hammock, pineland, along roadway (A8, G7).
Pteridium aquilinum
Bracken Fern
Frequent; pineland, infrequent in hammock (F8).
Ptilimnium capillaceum
Mick Bishop's-weed
Frequent; pond margin.
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus
Florida Dandelion
Infrequent; old field (H4).
Quercus falcata
Southern Red Oak
Frequent; pinelands.
Quercus hemisphaerica
Laurel Oak
Abundant; hammocks, pinelands..
Quercus laevis
Turkey Oak
Frequent; pinelands.
Quercus margaretta
Sand Post Oak
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Quercus michauxii
Swamp Chestnut Oak
Frequent; hammocks.
Quercus nigra
Water Oak
Common; hammocks, wetlands.
Quercus virginiana
Live Oak
Infrequent; pinelands (A9).
Raphanus raphanistrum *
Wild Radish
Frequent; old fields.
Rhus copallinum
Shining Sumac
Frequent; pinelands, infrequent along raodway in hammock (H7).
Rhus radicans
= Toxicodendron radicans
Poison Ivy
Frequent; hammocks, pinelands.
Rhus toxicodendron
= Toxicodendron toxicarium
Poison Oak
Infrequent; pinelands (D7, D9).
Richardia brasiliensis *
Frequent; firebreaks.
Richardia scabra *
Frequent; old fields, on disturbed soils.
Rubus argutus
Highbush Blackberry
Infrequent; old fields (H4).
Rubus cuneifolius
Sand Blackberry
Infrequent; old fields, along roadway (D9).
Rubus trivialis
Southern Dewberry
Infrequent; old fields (H7).
Rudbeckia hirta
Black-eyed-susan
Rare; pinelands (D7).
Ruellia caroliniensis
Wild Petunia
Frequent; hammocks, infrequent in pinelands (F6).
Rumex crispus *
Curly Dock
Frequent; old fields.
Rumex hastatulus
Red-top Dock
Infrequent; old fields (H5).
Rumex pulcher *
Fiddle-leaf Dock
Rare; edge of retention pond (H3).
Sabal minor
Bluestem Palmetto
Frequent; hammock, s. part of area, many plants.
Sabal palmetto
Cabbage Palm
Infrequent; hammock, wetlands (E9, F7, K12).
Sagittaria lancifolia
Infrequent; wetlands (H2, I3).
Sagittaria stagnorum
Seasonally frequent; delicate plant, in shallow water.
Salix caroliniana
Coastal Plain Willow
Frequent; wetlands.
Salvia azurea
Blue Sage
Rare; pinelands (D5).
Salvia lyrata
Lyre-leaved Sage
Infrequent; Old fields (I5).
Sambucus canadensis
Elderberry
Frequent; hammocks.
Samolus parviflorus
Water Pimpernell
Frequent; wetlands.
Sanicula canadensis
Black Snakeroot
Infrequent; hammocks (E8, H11).
Sapindus marginatus
Florida Soapberry
Infrequent; many small plants along roadway (E7).
Sapium sebiferum *
Chinese Tallow-tree
Rare; single tree in bottom of retention pond (J5); INVASIVE!
Sassafras albidum
Sassafras
Frequent; pinelands.
Schizachyrium scoparium
Little Bluestem
Rare; edge of pine woods (D4).
Schrankia microphylla
Sensitive-briar
Rare; dry slope (J5).
Scleria reticularis
Infrequent; pinelands (D5).
Scoparia dulcis *
Goat-weed
Rare; raw earth ridge (A10).
Scutellaria integrifolia
= Scutellaria multiglandulosa
Rough Skullcap
Rare; pinelands, solitary plant (B8).
Serenoa repens
Saw Palmetto
Infrequent; slope above pond (L11).
Sesbania exaltata
= Sesbania macrocarpa
Coffeeweed
Rare; slope above pond (A10; I4).
Setaria geniculata
Knotroot Foxtail
Infrequent; roadway (D5).
Setaria sphacelata (?) *
Rare; w. bank of retention pond (H2).
Sida acuta
Rare; firebreak (H8).
Sida rhombifolia
Ironweed Mallow
Common; old fields.
Silene antirrhina *
Sleepy Catchfly
Rare; old fields (J5).
Sisyrinchium atlanticum
Blue-eyed-grass
Rare; wetlands (K11).
Sisyrinchium rosulatum *
Rare; lawn at n. end of pond (H1).
Smilax auriculata
Common; pinelands.
Smilax bona-nox
Common Catbrier
Frequent; hammocks, pinelands.
Smilax glauca
Infrequent; hammock, pinelands (D3).
Smilax hispida
= Smilax tamnoides
Bristly Greenbrier
Common; hammocks, infrequent in pinelands.
Smilax pumila
Wild Sarsaparilla
Rare; hammocks, pinelands (F5).
Smilax smallii
Jackson-vine
Common; hammocks, infrequent in pinelands.
Solanum americanum *
Eastern Black Nightshade
Frequent; old fields.
Solidago altissima
= Solidago canadensis var. scabra
Old-field Goldenrod
Common; old fields.
Solidago leavenworthii
Rubber Goldenrod
Infrequent; wet bank (H3).
Solidago odora
Sweet Goldenrod
Infrequent; along firebreak (D6).
Sonchus oleraceus *
Common Sow Thistle
Infrequent; old field (F3).
Sorghum almum *
Johnson-grass
Frequent; wetlands.
Spathiphyllum floribundum *
Rare; hammock, near old house site (F7).
Spermolepis divaricata
Rare; old field (J5).
Sporobolus indicus *
Smutgrass
Rare; old field (G5).
Stachys floridana
Infrequent; hammock, old field (A9, F7, H4).
Stellaria media
Chickweed
Infrequent, although locally abundant; old field (E7).
Stipa avenacea
Blackseed Needlegrass
Rare; edge of firebreak (D4).
Stylosanthes biflora
Pencil-flower
Infrequent; grassy slope above pond (H3).
Syngonium podophyllum *
Nephthytis
Rare; firebreak (G12).
Taxodium distichum
Bald Cypress
Rare; planted saplings on e. edge of retention pond (I2, J3).
Tephrosia spicata
Infrequent; pineland (w. edge of D4).
Thelypteris kunthii
Woods Fern
Rare; wetlands (H12).
Tilia caroliniana
= Tilia americana var. caroliniana
Carolina Basswood
Frequent; hammock.
Tillandsia recurvata
Ball-moss
Infrequent; pinelands (D8).
Tillandsia usneoides
Spanish-moss
Infrequent; trees in wetlands (K11).
Tradescantia ohiensis
Ohio Spiderwort
Frequent; old fields.
Trichostema dichotomum
Blue-curls
Infrequent; bank of retention pond (J5).
Tridens flavus *
Tall Red-top
Rare; firebreak (D4).
Trifolium campestre *
Hop Clover
Infrequent; along roadway (H5).
Trifolium dubium *
Little Hop Clover
Infrequent; along roadway (J5).
Trifolium pratense *
Red Clover
Rare; old field (H5).
Trifolium repens *
White Clover
Infrequent; old field (G4).
Triodanis perfoliata
Venus'-looking-glass
Infrequent; old field (H5).
Typha domingensis
Southern Cat-tail
Frequent; wetlands.
Typha latifolia
Common Cat-tail
Common; wetlands.
Ulmus alata
Winged Elm
Frequent; hammock.
Ulmus americana
Florida Elm
Frequent; wetland.
Urena lobata *
Caesar-weed
Rare; firebreak, single plant (C8).
Vaccinium myrsinites
Lowbush Blueberry
Infrequent; pinelands (B8).
Vaccinium stamineum
Deerberry
Infrequent; pinelands (A8, B9).
Verbena bonariensis *
Common; old fields.
Verbena brasiliensis *
Frequent; old fields.
Vernonia angustifolia
Narrowleaf Ironweed
Rare; pinelands (D7).
Vernonia gigantea
Giant Ironweed
Rare; edge of hammock (H9).
Veronica peregrina *
Infrequent; edge of retention pond (H3).
Viburnum obovatum
Walter's Viburnum
Infrequent; hammock, wetlands (F9, K11, H9).
Viburnum rufidulum
Rusty Blackhaw
Infrequent; hammock (E8, H7).
Viburnum scabrellum
= Viburnum dentatum var. scabrellum
Southern Arrow-wood
Rare; hammock, pinelands (F8, G6, H10).
Vicia angustifolia *
= Vicia sativa
European Vetch
Local; dense carpet on bank above pond (H3).
Viola floridana
= Viola affinis
Florida Violet
Frequent; hammocks.
Viola septemloba
Rare; pinelands (w. edge of D7).
Vitis aestivalis
Summer Grape
Infrequent; pinelands (F7).
Vitis rotundifolia
Muscadine Grape
Common; hammocks, frequent in pinelands.
Vitis vulpina
Frost Grape
Infrequent; old fields (H4).
Vitex negundo *
Rare; pinelands (I5, E7).
Wahlenbergia marginata *
Frequent; pinelands, infrequent in old field (F5, J5).
Xanthosoma sagittifolium *
Elephant-ear
Rare; at old house site (F7).
Youngia japonica *
Infrequent; edge of roadway (H7).
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
Hercules-club
Infrequent; hammocks, pinelands (D3, E6).
Zingiber zerumbet *
Pine-cone Lily
Rare; single large clump at old house site (F7).
